Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Graves’ disease (GD) has been related to a higher incidence of thyroid cancer. Thyroid nodules found in GD seem to have a higher risk for malignancy. The prognosis of thyroid cancer may be aggravated by the association with GD.Case report: We present the case of N.I, a 56-year-old woman diagnosed with multinodular goitre and overt hyperthyroidism for which therapy with carbimazole 40 mg/day was started. She was referred to our Endocrin...

We describe two very rare genetic diseases characterized by particular physical features and deviation from normal growth. The first patient, CM, was admitted for delayed growth (113 cm at 8 years of age, -3 S.D.). The child had short lower arms with small hands and clinodactyly of the fifth finger. He had round widely spaced eyes with long eyelashes, a flat profile and prominent forehead, short upturned nose, misaligned teeth and gum hypertrophy. We diagnosed a...

Topical application of corticosteroids is frequently used in the therapy of dermatological diseases due to their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects. On the other hand, when reaching pharmacological levels, exogenous corticoids frequently lead to complete Cushing syndrome, including skin modifications, irrespective of the route of administration. We describe four cases of iatrogenic Cushing’s syndrome triggered by topical application of corticoids. The first t...

The postpartum period is accompanied by an increased risk for autoimmune diseases. SN, 29 years of age, developed subsequent to her second pregnancy a polymorphic syndrome, characterized by fatigue, paleness, amenorrhea, agalactia, palpitations, weight loss. Hormonal investigations suggested corticotrophic, somatotrophic (basal morning plasma cortisol – 35 ng/dl, basal GH – 0.1 mIU/l, insulin-induced hypoglycemia test: plasma cortisol – 58 ng/dl, GH – 0.1 m...